Government Scraps PTV Fee in Electricity Bills Amid Power Price Reforms

The federal government is set to abolish the Rs35 monthly PTV fee charged to over 40 million electricity consumers, marking a significant relief measure. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will soon formalize the decision, ending a controversial levy that contributed Rs1.5 billion monthly (Rs16 billion annually) to the state-run broadcaster. Officials stated the move aims to reduce financial strain on households and businesses amid soaring utility costs.

In a parallel development, the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) reduced the national average power purchase price (PPP) to Rs25.98/unit for FY2025-26—a 3.77% drop (Rs1.02/unit) from the current Rs27/unit. The total PPP for ex-WAPDA distribution companies (XWDiscos) is set at Rs3.066 trillion, with 63% (Rs1.941 trillion) allocated to capacity charges—a persistent pain point in Pakistan’s energy pricing structure.

Despite the reduction, capacity charges (Rs16.67/unit) continue to outweigh energy charges (Rs9.67/unit), reflecting inefficiencies in the power sector. NEPRA’s data shows capacity payments—covering idle plants and transmission costs—have risen steadily, from Rs16.22/unit in FY24 to Rs16.67/unit now. The Central Power Purchasing Agency (CPPA-G) projected further variability based on exchange rates (Rs280–300/USD) and demand growth (3–5%).

While scrapping the PTV fee and lowering the PPP offer short-term relief, experts stress that addressing capacity payments and reducing transmission losses (currently 17–19%) are critical for sustainable tariff reductions. The government faces mounting pressure to overhaul the energy sector, where fixed costs consume two-thirds of power expenses, leaving consumers vulnerable to inflationary shocks. The coming months will test whether these measures translate into tangible bill reductions for struggling households.