KABUL – Afghanistan’s Taliban rulers commemorated the fourth anniversary of their takeover on Friday, celebrating Russia’s unprecedented official recognition of their government while remaining largely shunned by the international community over human rights violations.
Celebrations and Symbolism
In Kabul, white-and-black Taliban flags adorned the city as helicopters dropped flowers in a symbolic reenactment of their August 15, 2021, capture of the capital. Supporters gathered near the shuttered U.S. embassy—a potent reminder of their insurgency victory—waving flags and setting off fireworks. However, this year’s military parade at Bagram Airbase, a key site during the U.S. occupation, was abruptly canceled without explanation.
Global Isolation vs. Diplomatic Gains
While Russia’s recognition in July marked a strategic breakthrough, the Taliban regime remains ostracized for its oppressive policies, particularly toward women. The International Criminal Court (ICC) recently issued arrest warrants for two senior Taliban leaders over gender apartheid crimes. Despite lacking formal recognition, Kabul maintains ties with China, Central Asian states, and the UAE, and has engaged in talks with Western nations, including the U.S. and Norway.
Domestic Challenges and International Condemnation
The Taliban face minimal internal resistance but grapple with economic collapse, aid cuts, and the return of millions of Afghan refugees. U.N. human rights experts urged the world to reject the regime’s “violent, authoritarian rule,” citing systemic gender oppression, media suppression, and reprisals against dissent. As the Taliban seek legitimacy, their brutal governance continues to overshadow diplomatic overtures.
